Sam Kenney's Experience
Like many American volunteers,
I arrived in Senegal an idealist. I had studied French colonization of West Africa
and had volunteered with immigrant education in my community. I wanted to expand
on this experience, to widen my understanding of the Senegalese society that had
been previously confined to the writings of Senghor and Diouf. I wanted to
practice and improve my French. Above all I hoped to make a positive difference.
I believe I achieved all these goals; I’m proud of the work I did. I’m thankful
for the daily lessons in French and Wolof. I’m incredibly impressed by the staff
at Maison de la Gare, who work tirelessly to improve the lives of the talibé
children. What is harder for me to convey is how, over the course of eleven weeks,
Saint Louis, Senegal, became my home.
My daily routine consisted of waking up, eating a small breakfast with my host
family and walking to work. Now that the summer is at its end, it seems like
every event, routine, and interaction augmented my understanding of Senegal. My
walk to work was no exception. Adults and children ran up to shake the foreigner’s
hand, learn his name, and wave. Soon the whole neighborhood knew my name, and
instead of yelling “Toubab!” (the Wolof word for a white person), they would yell,
“Samba!” with a grin and a thumbs up (one of my greatest joys of the whole summer
was clawing my way to conversational competency in Wolof).
At work I would be greeted by all the staff, who went out of their way to make me
feel welcome. Because the first month of my stay corresponded almost exactly with
Ramadan, I usually stayed the whole day at the center and broke my fast with the
older talibés and staff in the evening. We fed the small talibé children first —
those who would go hungry without the bread — but when it came time for us to eat,
everyone would offer me the best piece and the first cup of ataya (tea). Though I
did my best to be polite and considerate — telling them to eat, that I could wait —
my co-workers were insistent. As one friend explained it to me, “They’re not doing
it (being hospitable) because you’re white, but because you’re a visitor in Senegal,
our home. We want to show you the best of our home.”
During Ramadan and the month after, my day generally started by working in the
office with Noël. We would use an Excel spreadsheet to record the attendance at
the center and, with over 3,000 names in the database, the logistics became fairly
arduous and complex. It was during these mornings that I became accustomed
to the flow of spoken Wolof and learned the essentials for basic conversation.
In the afternoon and evening I would spend time with Abdou, leading group games or
songs for the younger talibés. Nearly all of the games served some sort of purpose. We
sang in Pular, Wolof, French and English about brushing teeth and showering.
Through games like tug of war, the talibés began to understand the value of
rules and organization. It was during the games more than anywhere else that I
could see the effects of street rule on the children. In an effort to see each
talibé as a human being with a unique story, sometimes it was easy to forget that
they grow up without parents or mentors, and that they are uneducated in the most
basic social principles. It saddened me, but it also angered me. It felt like we
were fighting a losing battle, and I felt awkward in the role of a disciplinarian.
One of the hardest parts of my existence in Senegal was that I could never forget
my role as a white person, and sometimes that reality made my job difficult.
Because I could never step out of my skin, I made myself be careful around the
kids. I wanted them to see me as a Senegalese adult, parent or big brother and
never a colonist.
Most evenings, I would teach a language course in English for some of the older
(15 to 22-year-old) talibé students. Though I had experience tutoring, I had
never taught English as a foreign language before, much less held the attention
of an entire class. It was challenging, and I know I made many mistakes. On
several occasions, I tried to push my students, only to find out that they retained
none of the lesson. Other times we made moderate progress with grammar, writing
and critical reading. By the end of the summer, my students became some of my
best friends. I reveled in each small success—a well pronounced word or correct
sentence—and sympathized with any blunder. I made many mistakes, to be sure,
but I also gained a huge amount of hands-on experience. And all in all, I
learned so much.
Some of the coolest experiences in Senegal happened away from the center.
From attending weddings to wandering the vacant, moonlit streets of Saint
Louis, I was lucky to see Senegal from a hundred different perspectives, and to
speak with a variety of people about their country, their society. Even after
two months, I feel like I only got a fleeting glance at the culture. I saw
enough of Senegal, however, to realize how rich and complex it truly is.
When asked about my summer in Senegal by friends and family, I always start
with the challenges. I like to build my story as it happened, to describe
my experience without a sugarcoating. I hesitate to start with challenges,
however, because, over these past two and a half months, I’ve realized the
beauty and incalculable value of Senegalese culture to the world.
When I arrived in Senegal, I was overwhelmed. A part of me wants to forget
my initial fears and inadequacies. I want to remember Senegal as the home
it became, not the stress of being alone in a foreign land. Those moments
are perhaps the most significant, however. They throw into sharp relief the
amazing stories, the small day-to-day triumphs and the friendships which have
come to define my summer. When faced with the choice between romanticizing
my experience and recounting my fears, I won’t lie: it was hard.
And if I had the choice to do the whole experience over again I would do
it…in a heartbeat.
Please click here to
see Sam's full article with his photos